Posts Tagged ‘Piper Orchard’

Mar12

Ethan Russo Lecture: New Strategies to Tackle Urban Orchard Pests

Ethan Russo will present the results of his personal experience using an organic spray regimen to prevent apple maggot fly and codling moth on Saturday, March 16, from 10:00 to noon at Seattle University. Don Ricks will join Ethan to discuss his experience with pheremones, traps and GF120.  This event is presented by Seattle University Grounds Department in collaboration with City Fruit.  Ethan Russo, a Vashon Island fruit grower by hobby and pharmacological researcher by profession, had excellent results using an organic spray recommended by Michael Phillips, author of The Holistic Orchard. Don Ricks, a local fruit tree expert, is a lead steward at Piper’s Orchard.

 
The event is free, although a $10 donation is suggested.  Space is limited.  RSVP by contacting info@cityfruit.org and we will send you the room information.

Dec11

Bug Notes Part 1 — Don Ricks

Codling moth worm. Photo: David Smith

  I work with fruit trees in parks and public places and have made some subjective notes and impressions from this past year. The first of these concern the codling moth (CM).

The codling moth is the first pest to attack fruit in the spring.  Basically, the first generation only goes for apples, and the arrival of the first generation can vary dramatically in terms of the time.  Certain varieties of apples in certain very warm microclimates in parts of Seattle might be first attacked in late May.  Other apples, in locations away from the city and at higher elevations, may not meet the first generation until July.  And some unique places, such as certain San Juan islands, Piper Orchard, or very rural and remote areas may not even have codling moth problems.
At places in the city where the CM is numerous and agressive (what we call “high pressure”) the CM may even eat their way through the foot sox.  In places where CM pressure is high, I found reglar foot sox did not work . . and that even kaolin clay on the regular footies didn’t always work.  What seemed to work were the super-strong foot sox –and especially super-strong foot sox with kaolin clay.  That worked — and it worked convincingly most everywhere.
Ziploc plastic bags and the #2 bleached white paper sacks will also work effectively to keep the CM out where CM pressure is high.  I have had success with fuji bags in Eastern Washington, but they haven’t worked for me in Western Washington.  Different climate; different results.
Regular foot sox will work in many situations where either the particular apple variety is resistant or the CM pressure is low.  It pays, then, to know how bad one’s codling moth problem is in order to solve the problem and have the right tools.  Next year I want to experiment less with mating disruptors, which are questionnable in an urban environment, and work instead with trichogramma wasps, as I look for ways to reduce CM pressure.
The second generation of CM comes later in the summer and can be even more intensive.  It will, in some cases, also attack pears.  Pears have such hard skins early in the summer that no protection is needed until July — and in some cases, no protection is needed at all.  In my opinion, pears deserve additional respect with the knowledge that they are completely resiostant to apple maggot fly and to spotted wing drosophilia, as well as being partially resistant to CM.  Pears are a good pest resistant fruit and deserve more recognition.
Oct27

Celebrating Harvest Season with the Seattle Orchard Stewards

Hello friends,

I’m Lori. You’ve likely seen me asking questions and taking pictures anywhere orchard stewards are gathering. I’m a community story wrangler and a City Fruit volunteer. All the photos I gather live here, a testament to the amazing people who care for Seattle’s fruit and nut trees: http://seattleorchardstewards.tumblr.com/.

Gail asked me to start blogging once a season for City Fruit to summarize what’s been happening across the Seattle orchard steward world and to eventually tell longer orchard steward stories. Grateful for the chance to do so. First up, harvest season. Yay!

Piper orchard’s festival of fruit (Sept 15th)

I’d never been to the North end’s Carkeek Park, or to Piper orchard within, in my 20 years in Seattle. I can’t believe it took me so long to find this amazing place. What the heck have I been doing with my time?!

Daniel and Chris, fellow pie tasters

After months of hot weather and no rain, by mid September the rest of Seattle was crisp (and many of us gardeners more than a bit cranky about it). So walking through the densely forested park–with it’s self-created humidity and damp, earthy smell–up a steep hill to the festival site was pure delight. I’d been sick that week, and I swear this walk healed me.

We drank fresh-pressed cider and ate a slice of apple pie. Then, 20 minutes later, after the pie contest winners were announced, we had a couple more pieces of the award-winning pies for good measure. That was the polite thing to do, right? That is the lie one tells oneself at slice #3.

Apple identification

We talked to Gail who was sharing plums and information with passersby from the City Fruit table. We listened as indentification experts helped people identify their apples and, for a few, their pests.

Magical Piper orchard

Then we took another delightful walk through the woods to the orchard itself, following little “orchard this way” signs along the way, like walking on a life-sized treasure map.
This old orchard is so beautiful, so magical, I can see why orchard steward Don centers his life’s work around it.
I’m looking forward to heading back to Piper orchard to hear more of Don’s stories in the coming year.

Amy Yee orchard harvest/work party (Sept 20)

Team multch

These trees sit up above the tennis center of the same name just up the hill from MLK Jr Way South, a few blocks south of I-90, and a long stone’s throw from Bradner Gardens. This was an especially fun harvest for me, because the work party was a large group from PopCap Games–the creators of the world’s best iPad game (in my humble opinion) Plants vs. Zombies, a game in which you defend your home from silly cartoon zombies via strategic and savvy gardening. Genius! And I got to meet one of the creators of the game! Ah, life was good.

PopCap Gamers harvesting at Amy Yee

I’d heard from other orchard stewards that the PopCap Games folks were fantastic work party folks, and they proved that rumor true. They cleared blackberries and brush, mulched around trees, and then harvested apples like they were in a World’s Best Harvester’s competition. So much energy! They were a lean, mean, harvesting machine, and a joy to watch as they came up with a myriad of ways to harvest: from small group approaches with the apple catcher sticks to traditional ladder work to climbing up into the trees themselves. Gail brought them a huge, gorgeous plate of sliced fruit from other area harvests. Um, yeah, I hope that was for the story gatherer too. ;-) Delicious!

Burke-Gilman Trail orchard harvest/work party (Sept 22)

One of the big old "trophy roots" that was bothering the apple tree

The Slow Food work party was going strong by the time we got there. They were working thoughtfully, steadily, chatting, and laughing the whole time. Manifesting the spirit of their organization, I thought. They were so much fun to be with.

Barb and Jan, sister stewards

I got to meet Barb’s sister Jan, who’d come to Seattle to help out. This was hard manual labor: digging into rocky soil, digging out huge old roots, and with the Burke-Gilman traffic whizzing by their ears all the while.

Not sure I’d be able to get my sister to do the work, let alone be happy to be there.

Amazingness clearly runs in this family.

 

Dr Jose Rizal orchard harvest/work party (Sept 30)

Dr Jose Rizal orchard stewards

This was my first trip to the Dr Jose Rizal Orchard on Beacon Hill. It lives in the shadow of the beautiful old building (formerly a hospital, then the Amazon building, and now I’m not sure who’s there) that looks lovingly over downtown, like a benevolent old queen looking out across her subjects.

Stewards with a view

You hike down a steep, and sometimes slippery, hillside to get to the orchard. And it’s worth the journey. The amount of work that it’s taken to clear the hillside, and liberate the fruit trees from the jungle-like conditions, is apparent. Somebody has devoted many, many years to this still-coming-back-to-full-life orchard. After being stunned into silence by the beautiful view of downtown, my first thought was “How the heck do they get a wheelbarrow down here?”

Beautiful

Craig and company were harvesting perfect little winesap apples, with an amazing view of downtown Seattle and the happy sounds of the adjacent off-leash dog park wafting up at them. And he gave me a few to try. What a treat! I look forward to getting back and hearing Craig’s stories in depth! As it was, I couldn’t stay long because I was on my way to West Seattle…

West Seattle harvest cider pressing (Sept 30)

cider in the works

Also great to finally see a cider press in action (at Piper, they’d finished pressing before we arrived).

Betsy filled our growler for us, we bought some plum jam from Gail, and then we watched the cider pressers do their thing.

Thanks Betsy!

The cider press seems like a tool designed to foster community as much as to make cider.

Old wisdom and damn good design, in my opinion.

And the weather was warm and sunny and perfect.

Life was good in West Seattle.

Martha Washington orchard harvest/cider pressing (October 14)

Jim invited us to the harvest and cider pressing event at Martha Washington orchard a few weeks later.

Rainy harvest at Martha Washington

True Seattle fall decided to show up in full force this day, drenching us and teaching me that rain and my camera will never be the best of friends. As a gardener, though, I reveled in the rain after so many months of nothing. Yay rain!

Jim and company had thought ahead, and brought portable stoves, so we had hot cider to warm us from the chilly fall rain.

Cheers stewards!

We learned that we were on the site of an former wayward girl’s school: the old trees, school trees. The beautiful colors of the umbrellas and clothes that the kid helper/harvesters were wearing leant an air of whimsey and magic to the very wet day. The rain-fuzzy images in my camera calling to mind the ghosts of those who came before us.

Is it any wonder I like to be in orchards. Seems like magic always finds me there. Thanks for the invite Jim. Great cider!

 

Burke-Gilman Trail cider pressing (Oct 21st)

harvest dancers

Last Sunday I joined Barb and company again at Burke-Gilman–this time in the shadow of the ship cannel bridge–for their cider pressing event. The I-could-rain-any-minute sky cooperated nicely and gave mostly sun breaks to the 3+ hour event. Barb had invited some traditional dancers to bring good fortune to the harvest and make the cider taste better: I think they helped with the weather too.

Helpful hands

Amanda from Solid Ground and Burke-Gilman steward Harriet were expertly working the cider press and encouraging those who came by on the trail to take a turn. I worked the press long enough that it was clearly an upper-body workout, which meant I could skip the gym, which was nice. ;-) But seriously, it was amazing to get a chance to use the press and to watch people of all ages do so as well.

We did free cider tastings of different blends and also one-kind varieties of cider. Other stewards sorted apples into “cider” and “eating” boxes and multched around nearby trees. Barb’s son and his buddy manned the information booth and proved themselves to be fantastic fundraisers beside the donation bucket. Such a fun day. ANd I came home with yet another growler of cider, which I’m sipping right now. So. Freakin. Good.

who likes cider pressing events?

Happy fall, my friends!

You can find more photos and stories of Burke-Gilman events on the Burke-Gilman Urban Orchard Stewards Facebook page, and more photos of all these events at the Seattle Orchard Stewards blog. . If your orchard steward event wasn’t mentioned, invite me to the next one! My email is lori@collectiveself.com.

Jun04

Early June report

Lately, the nippy weather and rain is probably holding down the codling moth activity…..in many locations of Seattle you are probably still in time to protect your apple trees with Neem, Spinosad, Bt, or Kaolin Clay (see nursery). You are probably also still good for applying your foot sox, if that is your chosen protection method, as the eggs that have been laid by the codling moth of the first generation are usually not on the apple and haven’t reached the apples yet.   However,  these are activities that need to be started right away and in the case of foot sox, completed by mid-June.
Piper’s Orchard welcomes anyone who wishes to learn how to apply foot sox on Saturday, June 9th from 12 noon to 3 p.m. at the Piper’s Orchard in Carkeek Park.
www.pipersorchard.org

Apr02

April Report

An abnormally wet and cool March…..geesh !   Maybe if I post this on April 2nd (rather than April 1st) people will know I am not joking when I say the weather should improve.
Fruit trees need a decent Spring and Seattle hasn’t enjoyed any of those in the past few years…but there are “silver linings” behind these grayish  clouds. For one, pest populations have been retarded. Also, cold hardiness of the buds has been promoted. Further, delayed blossoming will help reduce the chances of any devastating freeze coming after blossom time.
Some plum trees have already blossomed. However most of the apple and pear trees I have observed are still in such pre-blossom stages as those called “green tip” or “tight cluster”. And thus, these trees  should do well the 2nd week of  April when we start to get some sun…and some blooms….and with temperatures near 60 degrees we might even dare hope for some bees as well.
http://www.hrt.msu.edu/faculty/langg/Fruit_Bud_Hardiness.html

On April 14th, from 12 noon to 3 p.m. the Piper’s Orchard will host a work party for those interested in hands-on learning on the subjects of hand pollination,  mating disruption of codling moth,  mason bee pollination and trichogramma wasps.
www.pipersorchard.org
All are welcome…bring gloves and something to drink.

Sep26

Great pies and weather at Festival of Fruit

Saturday turned out to be a great day for one of the biggest Festivals of Fruit yet.

The crowd turned up for Susan Dolan’s fascinating talk about her work researching fruit trees in the U.S. for the National Park service.

Susan Dolan presentation

It was a good thing that we had a hand cranked cider press, thanks to Will, since we had no power at the Environmental Learning Center! As usual, there was lots of interest around the press and lots of people contributed their muscle to working it.

We had lots of help pressing cider

More helpers!

The pie contest was also a big hit, with 13 entries this year.

Our fearless pie contest organizer

Pies!!

The crowd gathered to hear who the winners were and to line up for a taste.

Waiting for a taste

Thanks to everyone who came and especially to all the folks from Friends of Piper’s Orchard who worked so hard to pull this day together! Until next year…

Jun07

Foot Sock Party: Piper Orchard

Over the weekend, Don Ricks led a buch of volunteers at Piper’s Orchard in placing foot socks on fruit to help protect against apple maggots & coddling moths. The idea is to increase the yield of some of the historic varieties in the orchard there.

I went along to learn how to propertly put foot socks on and lend a hand in pretecting this valuable fruit. You can check out some photos on our Facebook page and below is a video of Don explaining how it’s done:


May20

Latest Pest Report & More Chances to Volunteer

As we’ve mentioned previously, our resident fruit tree pest expert, Don Ricks, is constantly monitoring the situation in Seattle. We hope to save a good number of apples and pears from infestation this year, allowing us to put that fruit to good use for the first time. And latest word is that the codling moths have been seen flying around a few Seattle neighborhoods. So getting these footies on to the fruit in the coming days is very important.

We could use your help!

There are a number of opportunities to help apply foot socks to small fruit. The more fruit we cover, the more fruit we can use.

Saturday, May 22

  • Bellevue, Holy Cross Lutheran Church (map), 9 a.m. - 2 p.m.  For more info, Roger Ledbetter: (425) 888-0644
  • Wallingford, Good Shepherd Center (map), 9 a.m.-1 p.m.   For more info, Don Ricks: DonnieAppleseed@yahoo.com
  • Carkeek Park, the Piper Orchard (map), Noon-3 p.m.  For more info,  Bob Baines: (206) 684-4075

Sunday, May 23

Wednesday, May 29

Saturday, June 5

  • Carkeek Park, the Piper Orchard (map), Noon-3 p.m.  For more info,  keeping checking this site.
May11

Help Apply Footies in Seattle Orchards

Courtsey of Seattle Tree Fruit SocietyAs you know, we at City Fruit are passionate about pest management. We’ve blogged about it, sell City Fruit Shields to fruit tree owners, and are working to apply the footies on healthy trees in the city.

To help us with this, we’re working with Don Ricks to determine the status of apple maggot and coddling moth in the city, when to start applying pest prevention measures, and which to use.

We’re looking for volunteers to help him apply footies to fruit trees in two different orchard in the city:

If you’re interested, you can find more details on the Piper Orchard website or e-mail Don directly.

Courtesy of Friends of Piper's OrchardDon is continually monitoring the situation in Seattle and has sent us this dispatch:

As of today (5/10/10) I am still not seeing codling moth in the trapsbut what I did see over the weekend is that some of the apples at the Good Shepherd Center are now big enough to apply footies to. Everywhere else, the apples are still too small or we haven’t even had complete petal fall yet.

One month ago it looked like we would have an exceptionally early season this year,  but we have had some cooler than usual weather the past few weeks and this has changed the picture. Neither the bugs nor the fruit is developing as fast as we once thought, but we expect the weather ahead to be warming up shortly. Warmer climes, like the Rainier Valley, will need earlier attention. Cooler climes by the Puget Sound, or at higher elevations, might be a little later.

Consequently, the indications are now that the best time to apply foot sox will be the week before and after Memorial Day.

If you are spraying the organics Neem Oil, kaolin clay, or Spinosad products as your first cover spray for the codling moth, then probably mid- to late-May would be a good time to make the first application. This will have to be followed by sprays every 10 days or so until either harvest time or until you have covered them with foot sox. 

The apple maggot fly will probably be flying in early- to mid-June, but stay tuned for further updates on when the fly is flying and (later in the season) when the fruit will be ripening.     

Mar17

Seattle’s Urban Orchard

I refered to Seattle’s “urban orchard” in my post the other day, but I wanted to expand on that and share how we (City Fruit) are embracing this idea a bit more.

Typically, references to urban orchards describe discrete plots of land with a number of fruit trees on it. For example, this effort by 21 Acres to create an urban orchard on pieces of land — either privately or publicly owned — by planting new trees. Or there  are also those pre-existing orchards, such as Piper’s Orchard, that currently reside within an urban setting.

Those are definitely urban orchards, but we’re thinking of Seattle’s urban orchard in a more distributed way. Instead of thinking of each fruit tree or plot of fruit trees as an individual entity, we see a big orchard stretching from one end of the city to the other, made up of trees on individual properties.

With your help, we’ve mapped hundreds of fruit trees in Seattle so far — and more are added every day. While they are not all owned by the same person or reside on the same piece of land, stitched together they represent a sizable orchard that is a local, healthy food source.

This concept is at the root of how City Fruit operates. We want to ensure a healthy urban orchard that can produce a variety of high-quality fruit — this requires a holistic approach:

At least that’s the image that floats around my brain when I talk about the Seattle urban orchard. Over 2010, we’re going to put a lot of work in to the areas above and expand on this concept.

Mar03

Seattle Orchards: Piper’s Orchard

I’m in the process of researching the orchard history of Seattle. I’m curious to learn more about the ones that still exist, those historic orchards that have long since gone, and new ones sprouting up. Really to understand how all these fruit trees got here in the first place — and now sit in our yards and parks.  I plan on blogging about what I find.

The first is Piper Orchard, which is in Carkeek Park. Bob Baines, president of the Friends of Piper Orchard, invited a couple of us from City Fruit to participate in a planning meeting. During that I learned a bit about the history of Piper Orchard. There’s a wealth of information here – and the source of much of what’s below.

Starting with recent history, last year they put on a Festival of Fruit. Here’s a clip if you couldn’t attend:


The Piper family planted it over a century ago after he moved to Seattle in 1874. Andrew W. Piper ran the Puget Sound Candy Factory or a bakery, depending on the source, until it burned down in the Seattle fire. And according to this website, he was also the WA State Chess Champion from 1875-1890. He also ran for mayor and served on the city council — so he was a bit of a busy guy.

Wilhelmina “Minna” Piper is the one thought to have actually planted and cared for the orchard as her husband was away on business a lot. She was always thought of as the gardener. One source that mentions one of the sons, Paul Piper, used to take some of the fruit to sell it at the market. Andrew W. Piper reportedly also used the apples in his pastries — that is, if he was a baker.   

The park was bought as part of Carkeek part in 1927.

More recent history starts in 1981 when landscape architect Daphne Lewis discovered the antique fruit trees while making a master-plan survey for restoration of the park. She and a group of volunteers worked for two years to clear away the overgrowth (blackberries, mostly) so that the trees were accessible. They found about 30 apple trees, 2 pears, two cherry, along with a variety of non-fruit trees such as maples and hawthornes.

Currently, the Friends of Piper Orchard partners with the Seattle Parks Department to help look after the trees & fruit within the park. The Friends of Piper’s Orchard also organize monthly work parties that involve everything from pruning, clearing away blackberries, etc.

City Fruit is working with Bob Baines to figure out how we can partner together to help educate tree owners, improve the health of this great resource, and possibly increase the fruit yield that can then benefit those in need in the community.

 

 

Feb01

Bob Baines: KUOW Garden Show

Piper Orchard

Be sure to tune in to the February 2 KUOW Steve Scher show to hear City Fruit partner, colleague, & friend Bob Baines, a fruit tree expert and president of the Friends of Piper Orchard, as part of the weekly gardening segment.

He’s a wealth of fruit tree information so be sure to call in with any questions you have.

 Tune into 94.9 FM from 10 – 11 a.m.

If you miss it, you can always check out the podcast.

Jan09

Historic Piper Orchard hosts traditional ‘wassail’

Come prune -- and wassail--the apple trees in Piper Orchard on January 16.

On Twelfth Night, at the end of the Christmas season, the residents of Somerset, England, traditionally ‘wassail ‘their apple trees to ensure a large crop of cider apples in the summer ahead.  On Saturday Jan 16th, the historic Piper Orchard in Carkeek Park will host its own apple wassailing.  Carolers — and non-singers–are invited.  The dance troupe Sound and Fury will perform in the orchard beginning about 12:30.  Meanwhile, the Friends of Piper’s Orchard will hold its monthly work party from noon – 3PM.   Volunteers are alway welcome.  This month will focus on clearing blackberries and other invasive plants, along with some tree pruning. For more information, contact Joan Ritzenthaler at 782-1945.

Jan06

January is pruning season and classes abound

It may seem cold out there, and your fruit trees are definitely asleep. That means it’s a good time to prune them. Pruning improves a tree’s health and appearance and will, ironically, result in more fruit. And pruning away the wood you don’t want or need in January or February doesn’t stimulate new growth, like it would in mild weather.

Classes for the lay fruit grower are cropping up all over. City Fruit has two pruning classes coming up.  In Fruit Tree Pruning, North Seattle on Jan 30, Ingela Wanerstrand (above) will discuss pruning tools, reasons for pruning a fruit tree and basic techniques on Jan 30.  Ingela is the owner of Green Darner Garden Design, specializing in edible garden design and coaching.    In Fruit Tree Pruning, South Seattle, Bill Wanless , will demonstrate basic pruning techiniques on the apple trees, pears, espaliered apple and berries in the Bradner Garden.  This class is also on Jan 30.  Bill is co-owner of brooke/wanless gardens and is an ISA-certified arborist with 20 years’ field experience.

Pruning classes are also offered in January and February by other organizations that promote healthy fruit growing.  Check out their Web sites for details:  Seattle Tilth, Seattle Tree Fruit Society, Plant Amnesty, and Community Harvest of Southwest Seattle.

Aug31

The Festival of Fruit: Sept 19

Join the Friends of Piper Orchard and Seattle Parks and Recreation on Saturday, Sept. 19, for The Festival of Fruit, a harvest celebration. The festival takes place at the park, 950 NW Carkeek Park Rd., from 11 a.m. to 3 p.m.

Festival highlights include:

  • Talks and exhibits on non-toxic pest control methods, bee keeping, selection and care of your own fruit trees, and more!
    Fun for young-uns in the Kids Korner!
    Sample fresh pressed cider!
  • Naturalist-led walk to the historic 118 year-old orchard
    Pie Baking Contest: Bring a home-baked pie made of local or organic apples to enter in the pie contest. Judges will taste at noon!
  • For detailed schedule information, please visit the web at www.pipersorchard.org or e-mail carkeek.park@seattle.gov.

    City Fruit will be there for sure. Promises to be a good time.

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